How many ways can a president, vice-president, secretary, and treasurer be chosen from a club with 9 members? assume that no member can hold more than one office?

Respuesta :

This type of problem is a permutation problem. Permutation is the arrangement of a set with certain order. In the problem, if there are 9 members, and 3 positions are available without repeating, we can write the expression as 9P3 - 3 non repeating positions in a set of 9 elements. By evaluating, we will have 9! / (9-3)! = 504. The answer is 504.

A president, vice-president, secretary, and treasurer can be chosen from a club with 9 members in 3024 ways

Further explanation

The probability of an event is defined as the possibility of an event occurring against sample space.

[tex]\large { \boxed {P(A) = \frac{\text{Number of Favorable Outcomes to A}}{\text {Total Number of Outcomes}} } }[/tex]

Permutation ( Arrangement )

Permutation is the number of ways to arrange objects.

[tex]\large {\boxed {^nP_r = \frac{n!}{(n - r)!} } }[/tex]

Combination ( Selection )

Combination is the number of ways to select objects.

[tex]\large {\boxed {^nC_r = \frac{n!}{r! (n - r)!} } }[/tex]

Let us tackle the problem!

There are 9 members in a club.

We will arrange 4 of the club members to be a president, vice-president, secretary, and treasurer.

In this problem we use the permutation formula as follows.

[tex]^nP_r = \frac{n!}{(n - r)!}[/tex]

[tex]^9P_4 = \frac{9!}{(9 - 4)!}[/tex]

[tex]^9P_4 = \frac{9!}{5!}[/tex]

[tex]^9P_4 = 6 \time 7 \times 8 \times 9[/tex]

[tex]^9P_4 = 3024[/tex]

Learn more

  • Visit The Cities : https://brainly.com/question/8908016
  • Rolling a​ six-sided die : https://brainly.com/question/1637111
  • Combined Probability of Two Events : https://brainly.com/question/12745908
  • Different Birthdays : brainly.com/question/7567074

Answer details

Grade: High School

Subject: Mathematics

Chapter: Probability

Keywords: Probability , Permutation , Combination , Alphabetical , Order , Arrangement , Selection

Ver imagen johanrusli